Search results for " receiver"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

Identification of novel compounds against three targets of SARS CoV-2 coronavirus by combined virtual screening and supervised machine learning.

2021

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a major threat worldwide due to its fast spreading. As yet, there are no established drugs available. Speeding up drug discovery is urgently required. We applied a workflow of combined in silico methods (virtual drug screening, molecular docking and supervised machine learning algorithms) to identify novel drug candidates against COVID-19. We constructed chemical libraries consisting of FDA-approved drugs for drug repositioning and of natural compound datasets from literature mining and the ZINC database to select compounds interacting with SARS-CoV-2 target proteins (spike protein, nucleocapsid protein, and 2′-o-ribose methyltransferase). Supported by…

0301 basic medicineSimeprevirArtificial intelligencevirusesMERS Middle East Respiratory SyndromeHealth InformaticsBiologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genremedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsArticleWHO World Health OrganizationAUC area under the curve03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinessRNA single-stranded RNA virusmedicineChemotherapyHumansSARS severe acute respiratory syndromeCOVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019CoronavirusNatural productsVirtual screeningACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2Drug discoverybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19LBE lowest binding energyFDA Food and Drug AdministrationROC receiver operating characteristicComputer Science ApplicationsHIV human immunodeficiency virusMolecular Docking SimulationDrug repositioning030104 developmental biologyDrug developmentSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusParitaprevirInfectious diseasesRespiratory virusArtificial intelligenceSupervised Machine Learningbusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryComputers in biology and medicine
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Evaluation of serum s-IgE/total IgE ratio in predicting clinical response to allergen-specific immunotherapy.

2009

Background: To date, no predictive tests for the clinical response to allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASI) are available. Therefore an in vivo or in vitro test would be of great value. Objective: We sought to evaluate pretreatment parameters used in diagnosing allergic rhinitis and determining serum specific IgE (s-IgE) levels, serum total IgE (t-IgE) levels, and blood eosinophil counts and to identify whether can be used to predict clinical improvement in monosensitized patients with allergic rhinitis with or without asthma treated with immunotherapy. Methods:We analyzed 279 patients who had undergone 4 years of ASI administered either by means of the subcutaneous immunotherapy (76 patien…

AdultMaleAllergySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaRhinitis Allergic PerennialAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyspecific IgEImmunoglobulin Eblood eosinophil countsYoung AdultBlood serummedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansreceiver operating characteristic curveAsthmaDesensitization (medicine)Retrospective StudiesSkin Testsserum s-IgE/total IgE ratio; allergen-specific immunotherapyHouse dust miteserum s-IgE/total IgE ratiobiologyserum-specific IgE/serum total IgE ratiobusiness.industryAllergen-specific immunotherapy; blood eosinophil counts; receiver operating characteristic curve; serum-specific IgE/serum total IgE ratio; specific IgE; total IgEArea under the curveImmunotherapyAllergensImmunoglobulin EMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPrognosisAllergen-specific immunotherapyBlood Cell Counttotal IgEEosinophilsTreatment OutcomeDesensitization ImmunologicSpirometryImmunologybiology.proteinFemalebusiness
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Differences and Similarities between Allergic and Nonallergic Rhinitis in a Large Sample of Adult Patients with Rhinitis Symptoms

2010

<i>Background:</i> Allergic rhinitis (AR) and nonallergic rhinitis (NAR) may present with different clinical and laboratory characteristics. <i>Methods:</i> A total of 1,511 consecutive patients, aged 18–81 years, diagnosed with rhinitis, 56% females and 44% males, underwent complete allergic evaluation including skin prick test, blood eosinophil counts, nasal eosinophil counts, peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) measurement and evaluation of nasal symptoms using a visual analog scale (VAS). <i>Results:</i> A total of 1,107 patients (73%)had AR, whereas 404 (27%) had NAR. Patients with NAR were older and predominantly female. A higher nasal eosinophils co…

AdultMaleNasal eosinophilAgingAllergyRhinitis Allergic PerennialSkin prick testPeak nasal inspiratory flowAdolescentNon allergic rhinitisVisual analogue scaleNon-allergic rhinitisImmunologyHistamine AntagonistsReceiver operating characteristicSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSeverity of Illness IndexAllergic rhinitisYoung AdultSex FactorsNonallergic rhinitisBlood eosinophilAllergic rhinitis; Non allergic rhinitis; Skin prick test; Peak nasal inspiratory flow; Blood eosinophil; Nasal eosinophil; Visual analog scale; Receiver operating characteristicHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineAllergic rhinitis Non allergic rhinitis Skin prick test Peak nasal inspiratory flow Blood eosinophil Nasal eosinophil Visual analog scale Receiver operating characteristicVisual analog scaleYoung adultAgedRhinitisSkin TestsAged 80 and overAdult patientsbusiness.industryHeadacheGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEosinophilConjunctivitismedicine.diseaseLarge sampleEosinophilsmedicine.anatomical_structureSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaImmunologyFemaleNasal Obstructionbusiness
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Analysis of a database to predict the result of allergy testing in vivo in patients with chronic nasal symptoms and the development of the software A…

2014

Background. This thesis consist of parts(i)Introduction in wich we present the clinical problem of rhinitis;(ii)the methods to evaluate the diagnostic choises;(iii)the rational errors in Allergy,(iv)the experimental part of thesis with wich we developed the software ARTSTAT,wich is the application of the analysis reported.Objective: We studied the ability of the logistic regression model obtained by the evaluaqtion of a database, to detect patients with positive allergy skin prick test(SPT)and patients with negative SPT. The model developed was valitated using the data set obtained from another medical institution. Methods: The analysis was carried out using a database obtained from a quest…

Allergic rhinitis Nonallergic rhinitis Decision Matrix Logistic regression model Receiver Operating Characteristic curve probability Diagnostic decision making nasal symptom Skin prick test (SPT) Cognitive Errors
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Wireless battery chargers for portable applications: Design and test of a high-efficiency power receiver

2013

In this study, the authors present a 5 W wireless battery charger for handheld devices. Efficiency-related issues are addressed. A power receiver architecture which improves power conversion efficiency is proposed. Design hints are provided for further applications. Comparison with a conventional architecture is provided as well. Laboratory prototypes of both the proposed and the conventional architectures have been realised. Both prototypes are tested by using the same power transmitter to perform a valuable comparison. As shown by the experimental results, in the receiver side power conversion efficiency is increased up to 99% thanks to the proposed solution.

Battery (electricity)EngineeringBattery chargerHand held devicebusiness.industryPower transmittersTransmitterEnergy conversion efficiencyElectrical engineeringPortable applicationSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPower (physics)Power conversion efficiencieBattery chargerHigh-efficiencyElectronic engineeringWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDesign and testbusinessMobile devicePower receiver
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Design and validation of a wireless Body Sensor Network for integrated EEG and HD-sEMG acquisitions

2022

Sensorimotor integration is the process through which the human brain plans the motor program execution according to external sources. Within this context, corticomuscular and corticokinematic coherence analyses are common methods to investigate the mechanism underlying the central control of muscle activation. This requires the synchronous acquisition of several physiological signals, including EEG and sEMG. Nevertheless, physical constraints of the current, mostly wired, technologies limit their application in dynamic and naturalistic contexts. In fact, although many efforts were made in the development of biomedical instrumentation for EEG and High Density-surface EMG (HD-sEMG) signal ac…

Biomedical Engineeringevoked potentialsWireless communicationSynchronizationReceiversBody sensor networkswireless body sensor networkmittauslaitteetInternal MedicineHumansEEGsensorimotor integrationBiopotential acquisition systemsHD-sEMGElectromyographyGeneral NeuroscienceRehabilitationsensoriverkotBrainSignal Processing Computer-AssistedElectroencephalographyelektromyografiahermo-lihastoimintaBiopotential acquisition systems; Body sensor networks; EEG; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; evoked potentials; HD-sEMG; Instruments; Receivers; sensorimotor integration; Synchronization; wireless body sensor network; Wireless communicationInstrumentsWireless Technologylangattomat verkot
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Modelling and Analysis of Non-Stationary Multipath Fading Channels with Time-Variant Angles of Arrival

2017

In mobile radio channel modelling, it is generally assumed that the angles of arrival (AOAs) are independent of time. This assumption does in general not agree with real-world channels in which the AOAs vary with the position of a moving receiver. In this paper, we first present a mathematical model for the time-variant AOAs. This model serves as the basis for the development of two non-stationary multipath fading channels models. The statistical properties of both channel models are analysed with emphasis on the time-dependent autocorrelation function (ACF), time-dependent mean Doppler shift, time-dependent Doppler spread, and the Wigner-Ville spectrum. It is shown that these characteristi…

Computer scienceAutocorrelation020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDelay spreadsymbols.namesakeFading distribution0203 mechanical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsRake receiverFadingStatistical physicsDoppler effectMultipath propagationCommunication channelComputer Science::Information Theory
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How Do We Know If There’s a Message?

2010

As we have seen, radio waves can be excellent candidates for interplanetary communication, due to the fact that our galaxy is transparent to them. The problem lies in properly identifying the origin – artificial or natural – of an arriving signal. When we tune a radio receiver and we turn the antenna toward the cosmos, we gather hundreds of different signals. Even some of the natural signals are quite suggestive, and one can be tempted to consider them emissions from other civilizations.

Computer sciencebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringRadio receiverAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSignalGalaxylaw.inventionRadio telescopelawNatural (music)Antenna (radio)businessInterplanetary spaceflightRadio wave
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REFLECTIONS ON MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION

2012

Modern management has given an extremely important place to managerial communication. It considers communication as a vital component of the managerial system of all organizations. A successful manager is the one that can communicate with the persons that he or she is leading, and the performance of an organization can be conditioned by the manner in which managers communicate. The identification of employees with the organizational goals, their channeling of efforts for the common objectives, the ability of the manager to assess the results of his or her decisions can be accomplished only by using the resources of managerial communication. A laconic, delayed or confused managerial communic…

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONmanagerial communication sender receiver messages subordinatessStudies in Business and Economics
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FRIPON: a worldwide network to track incoming meteoroids

2020

Context. Until recently, camera networks designed for monitoring fireballs worldwide were not fully automated, implying that in case of a meteorite fall, the recovery campaign was rarely immediate. This was an important limiting factor as the most fragile - hence precious - meteorites must be recovered rapidly to avoid their alteration. Aims. The Fireball Recovery and InterPlanetary Observation Network (FRIPON) scientific project was designed to overcome this limitation. This network comprises a fully automated camera and radio network deployed over a significant fraction of western Europe and a small fraction of Canada. As of today, it consists of 150 cameras and 25 European radio receiver…

DYNAMICS[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]MeteorsComputer scienceRadio receiver[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Surveys010502 geochemistry & geophysicsTrack (rail transport)01 natural sciencesMeteorites meteors meteoroidslaw.inventionPlanets and planetary system[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMethods: observationallaw[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]meteoroids010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSObservational methodsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)meteoroids -surveys -methods: observational -interplanetary medium[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]ORIGIN[INFO.INFO-AO]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Arithmeticmeteorites meteors meteoroids – surveys – methods: observational – interplanetary mediumMeteoroidsRECOVERYORBITMeteoriteFully automatedInterplanetary medium; Meteorites meteors meteoroids; Methods: observational; Surveys[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingFLUXReal-time computingfripon[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)CAMERA[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE][SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology0103 physical sciencesFIREBALL NETWORKobservational [Methods]meteorsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMeteoroidINNISFREE METEORITE[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Astronomy and AstrophysicsMETEORITE FALLMeteorites meteors meteoroidCamera networkSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Interplanetary spaceflightmeteroids trackingmeteoroids - surveys - methods: observationalSYSTEMInterplanetary mediumAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMeteorites
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